The Comprehensive Harvard Medical School Diabetes Update 2021

Wolemba Harvard Medical School 2021

MUDZAKHALA KUKHALA KUKHALA KUKHALA KULIMBIKITSA KULIMBIKITSA KULIMBIKITSA (FAST SPEED) MUTHA KULIPIRA

Kusintha kwa Diabetes kudzachitika pa intaneti chaka chino, pogwiritsa ntchito kuwulutsa pompopompo, Q&A yamagetsi, ndi matekinoloje ena ophunzirira kutali. 

MAPHUNZIRO POKUMANA NDI VUTO LA CHISAMALIRO CHA CHIKWANGWANI

Pa nthawi yomwe chidziwitso chathu cha matenda a shuga ndi njira zochiritsira zapita patsogolo kwambiri, chifukwa chiyani zotsatira zachipatala zimakhalabe zocheperako, pomwe odwala ambiri amalephera kuwongolera bwino matenda awo?

Yankho lake limachokera pamavuto atatu:

- Kuyenda ndi njira zomwe zikupita patsogolo mwachangu pakusamalira matenda a shuga

– Accounting kwa wodwala wapadera kwachilengedwenso, maganizo, chikhalidwe, ndalama, maphunziro, ndi chikhalidwe zinthu

- Kugonjetsa zolepheretsa zachipatala, zomwe zimafuna njira zachipatala kuti zigwirizane ndi nkhungu inayake

Maphunzirowa apangidwa kuti akonzekeretse asing'anga kuti athe kuthana ndi zovutazi kuti athe kupereka chithandizo chozikidwa pa umboni, chisamaliro choyenera kwa odwala awo.

ZOCHITIKA PA PHUNZIRO

Pulogalamuyi imakupatsirani mwayi woti muphunzire kuchokera kwa atsogoleri omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga omwe amadziwika chifukwa cha kuphunzitsa kwawo, chidziwitso, komanso luso lawo lazachipatala.

- Upangiri waukadaulo wopanga mapulogalamu athunthu amankhwala (osakhala a pharmacological ndi pharmacological) kwa odwala matenda ashuga

- Upangiri wowerengera zachilengedwe, malingaliro, malingaliro, chikhalidwe, zachuma ndi chikhalidwe zomwe zimakhudza kukula ndikukula kwa matenda a shuga

- Zomwe zaposachedwa kwambiri pakuzindikiritsa odwala omwe ali pachiwopsezo cha matenda amtundu wa 2 ndi njira zopewera kapena kuchedwetsa matendawa

- Zambiri zasayansi zaposachedwa kwambiri za matenda amtundu wa 2 shuga ndi zotsatira zake pazachipatala

- Malangizo atsopano ndi malingaliro oyeserera pazakudya komanso zolimbitsa thupi

-Dzimira mozama pamikangano yazakudya yomwe ilipo mu chisamaliro cha matenda a shuga

- Kuunikanso bwino kwamankhwala omwe alipo oletsa matenda a shuga

- Momwe mungayendere zomwe zaposachedwa komanso zotsutsana zokhudzana ndi mankhwala ena othana ndi matenda a shuga

-Matekinoloje atsopano pakusamalira matenda a shuga: zosintha ndi zomwe zimakhudza chisamaliro chatsiku ndi tsiku

- Kupambana pa kafukufuku

- Njira zabwino kwambiri zomwe zimayendetsa mapulani othandizira kwambiri

- Malangizo ndi zidule zakuyenda zotchinga mkati mwa machitidwe azachipatala

- Njira zowunika ndikuwongolera kusamalidwa kocheperako kwa chithandizo

- Medical vs. kasamalidwe opaleshoni ya kunenepa

KUCHITA ANTHU APADERA

Pulogalamuyi imaperekanso maphunziro athunthu kuti mukwaniritse chisamaliro chomwe mumapereka kwa anthu apadera:

• Mitundu ndi mafuko ochepa
• Okalamba
• Anthu onenepa kwambiri
• Anthu onenepa
• Odwala omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha mtima
• Anthu omwe amatsatira kwambiri chithandizo
• Odwala omwe ali otsika kwambiri pazachuma
• Maphunziro osaphunzira bwino pazaumoyo/maphunziro
• Anthu omwe ali ndi nkhawa / kupsinjika maganizo

PRACTICE IMPACT

Pakadutsa masiku anayi, mupeza njira zatsopano, zophatikizira, zozikidwa paumboni kuti muthane ndi zovuta zomwe zimawonedwa muzachipatala zambiri. Chofunika kwambiri, mudzachoka ndi chidziwitso-gawo la luso, gawo la sayansi-kuti musinthe moyo wa odwala anu.